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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Our specialists offer personalized treatment plans to help manage symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and improve hand function. Schedule your consultation today to explore your treatment options.
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Understanding Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment


Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm to the hand, becomes compressed at the wrist. This can cause pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and arm, affecting daily activities and quality of life. At Florida Neurology, we specialize in diagnosing and treating Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, offering personalized care to help patients regain function and reduce discomfort.


What Causes Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome occurs when there is increased pressure on the median nerve as it passes through the narrow carpal tunnel in the wrist. Several factors can contribute to the development of CTS, including:

  • Repetitive hand movements: Tasks that involve repetitive motion, such as typing, assembly line work, or playing musical instruments, can lead to CTS.
  • Wrist anatomy: Some people are born with a smaller carpal tunnel, making them more prone to developing the condition.
  • Inflammation: Conditions like rheumatoid arthritis can cause swelling in the wrist, putting pressure on the median nerve.
  • Hormonal changes: Pregnancy and other hormonal shifts can increase the risk of CTS due to fluid retention and swelling.
  • Medical conditions: Diabetes, obesity, and thyroid disorders can increase the likelihood of developing CTS.

Common Symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

The symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome often start gradually and may worsen over time. Common symptoms include:

  • Numbness and tingling: Particularly in the thumb, index, and middle fingers, which are served by the median nerve.
  • Weakness in the hand: Difficulty gripping objects or performing fine motor tasks, such as buttoning a shirt.
  • Pain in the wrist or hand: Pain may radiate up the arm, particularly during activities that involve the wrist.
  • Worsening symptoms at night: Many people experience more intense symptoms while sleeping or upon waking.

How is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Diagnosed?

At Florida Neurology, we use a variety of diagnostic tools to confirm the presence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome:

  • Physical examination: Your neurologist will evaluate your symptoms, including testing the strength and sensation in your hand and wrist.
  • Nerve conduction studies (NCS): This test measures how well the median nerve is functioning and can detect any delays in nerve signal transmission.
  • Electromyography (EMG): EMG tests evaluate the electrical activity in the muscles to determine if muscle weakness is caused by nerve damage.
  • Imaging tests: In some cases, ultrasound or MRI may be used to assess the structure of the wrist and rule out other conditions.

Treatment Options for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

The goal of treatment for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is to relieve pressure on the median nerve and alleviate symptoms. Treatment options at Florida Neurology include:

  • Wrist splints: Wearing a wrist splint, especially at night, can help keep the wrist in a neutral position and reduce pressure on the nerve.
  • Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help reduce pain and swelling. In some cases, corticosteroid injections may be recommended to relieve symptoms.
  • Physical therapy: Exercises to strengthen the wrist and hand muscles, as well as techniques to improve wrist posture, can be beneficial in managing symptoms.
  • Surgery: In cases where conservative treatments do not provide relief, carpal tunnel release surgery may be necessary to open the carpal tunnel and relieve pressure on the median nerve.

Preventing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Preventing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome involves maintaining good wrist posture and taking regular breaks from repetitive tasks. Stretching and strengthening exercises, as well as proper ergonomics in the workplace, can help reduce the risk of developing CTS.


Why Choose Florida Neurology for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Treatment?

At Florida Neurology, we provide comprehensive care for individuals with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Our team of experts works closely with each patient to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses their symptoms and helps them regain hand function. If you are experiencing symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about your treatment options.

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FAQs

  • What is the difference between a migraine and a tension headache?

    Migraines are severe headaches often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound, typically affecting one side of the head. Tension headaches cause a dull, aching pain around the forehead or back of the neck and head without the additional symptoms of migraines.

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    Alzheimer's is diagnosed using a combination of cognitive assessments, brain imaging (such as MRI or CT scans), blood tests to rule out other conditions, and a neurological exam to assess brain function and symptoms.

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    Treatment options include thrombolytic medications (to dissolve clots), endovascular procedures (to remove clots or repair ruptured vessels), blood-thinning medications, and rehabilitation therapy to help patients regain mobility, strength, and cognitive abilities.

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    Vertigo can be caused by inner ear issues, such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), Meniere’s disease, or vestibular neuritis. Treatment often includes vestibular rehabilitation exercises, medications to reduce dizziness, and in some cases, procedures to reposition inner ear particles.

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    Chronic migraines can be managed with prescription medications like triptans, Botox injections, lifestyle changes (avoiding triggers, improving sleep), stress management techniques, and preventive medications to reduce frequency.

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    MS is diagnosed through a neurological exam, MRI to detect lesions in the brain and spinal cord, lumbar puncture (spinal tap) to check for abnormal immune activity in the cerebrospinal fluid, and evoked potentials to measure nerve function.

  • What types of headaches do you treat at the Headache & Migraine Clinic?

    The clinic treats various types of headaches, including migraines, tension headaches, cluster headaches, and chronic daily headaches caused by medication overuse or other factors.

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    Stroke recovery includes physical, occupational, and speech therapy to improve strength, coordination, communication, and daily functioning. Medications and lifestyle changes are also incorporated into long-term recovery plans.

  • How is Bell’s palsy treated, and how long does recovery take?

    Treatment for Bell’s palsy often includes corticosteroids to reduce nerve inflammation, antiviral medications if a viral infection is suspected, physical therapy to restore muscle function, and eye protection to prevent damage. Most people recover fully within a few weeks to months.

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